There are many types of pensions depending on the type of policy you have, you, your employer, your spouse or even children can all contribute to it. You will also receive benefits from the government in a form of “tax relief”. The pension pot will include any capital growth earned from the investments within the plan depending on how the scheme was set up.
Pension pots do not include your “State Pension” as this is provided by the government.
You can contribute to as many pensions as you like this will depend on what you can afford and how much you would like to put aside for when you are older. There are however restrictions each tax year on pension contributions as well as over your lifetime.
A pension is considered as a long term savings plan where you would save a portion of your income regularly over your working life to provide you with an income later in life.